What is the second process in producing natural fibers called, which removes shorter fibers to enhance fabric quality?

The second process in producing natural fibers that enhances fabric quality by removing shorter fibers is known as combing. This step follows carding, which is the initial process where fibers are disentangled and aligned to create a more manageable mass. During combing, the carded fibers are further refined; longer fibers are separated from shorter ones, leading to a smoother and more uniform yarn. This process is essential for producing high-quality fabrics, as it results in a stronger and finer yarn, which ultimately improves the overall texture and durability of the final product. The primary focus of combing is to enhance the fabric's quality, making it more suitable for various apparel and accessory applications.

In contrast, other processes such as spinning and dyeing serve different purposes in fiber production and processing. Spinning transforms the prepared fiber into yarn, while dyeing involves applying color to fibers or finished products but does not contribute to fiber refinement or quality enhancement in the same way as combing does.