Which term describes fabric that can repel water but still allows breathing?

The correct term that describes fabric that can repel water while still allowing air to pass through is "water-repellant." This type of fabric typically has a special finish or treatment that causes water to bead up and roll off rather than soaking into the material. However, it is also designed to maintain a degree of breathability, which is important for comfort, especially in activewear or outdoor clothing.

Unlike completely waterproof materials, which prevent any moisture from passing through, water-repellant fabrics excel in situations where some level of moisture management is necessary, while still ensuring that sweat and heat can escape. This balance is crucial for performance in various activities, making water-repellant fabrics popular in many types of apparel, such as jackets, outdoor gear, and footwear.